Build a Bigger Bench Press
The bench press is a mighty exercise that every guys wants to be good at.
The most common question people ask when talking about the gym is, “how much do you bench?”.
After reading this post, hopefully your
answer will be slightly more impressive than before. I’m going to give
you tips and techniques to both immediately increase your bench press,
and also lead to more progress over the long term.
Let’s get started.
1. Set Up Strong
A strong bench press comes from a strong
set up. You need to be rigid and stable, allowing you to put as much
force as possible into the bar.
Before you even touch the bar, you should
lay down and create as much tension in your body as possible. This will
be a platform that allows you to display the strength that you already
possess.
Have your feet flat on the floor, wide
and making a solid triangle with the bottom of the bench. Squeeze your
butt muscles and abs as hard as you can, pin the shoulders back and down
against the bench and drive the head down. All of this before you even
touch the bar.
If you’re doing it right, you should start to cramp up in the butt and upper back if you’re not used to doing it.
2. The Lift Off
Set your hands – aim for a width
that keeps your forearm vertical at the bottom of the rep. Use the rings
on the bar to judge it.
Take a deep breathe in and grip the bar
hard. When you lift it off, make sure you keep all of the tension you
have created in your body. Think about ‘dragging’ the bar forwards, to
rest above your chest. Use a spotter to lift the bar if you need to.
Too many people go to the effort of
setting up strong, only to lose all that tension when they pick the bar
up, going in to the first rep like wet spaghetti.
3. Breathe
I’ve mentioned taking a big
breathe during the set up. This allows you to create tension in your
midline and increase stability.
You want to exhale through your teeth
during the lifting phase – making a kind of hissing sound – and be sure
to only partially exhale. You should never empty your lungs fully, you
will lose all the tension.
Take another breath at the top before
descending for the next rep. Hold during the descent and again breathe
out through the teeth during the lifting portion.
4. Feet, Hips and Head
Whilst doing the lift, forget about
pushing with your chest – you’re going to do that regardless. Instead
focus on driving the feet down into the floor, keeping the glutes
squeezed as hard as you can, and driving the head back into the bench.
This will maintain your solid platform and allow you to transfer more force into the bar.
5. Break the Bar
When you’re bringing the bar down to your
chest, do not be lazy and let gravity do the work. You are not
‘letting’ the bar come down and then engaging effort to push it back up.
You should be pulling the bar down into
your chest. Using your back muscles to create as much tension as
possible on the way down.
Grip the bar as hard as you can and think
about pulling it apart. This activates all of the muscles you’re going
to be using and allows you to direct more force into the bar.
6. Get Your Angles Right
The bench press is not actually a
straight up and down movement. The most efficient bar path is to bring
it down slightly on the descent, moving towards your hips and then push
upwards on the lifting portion, towards the head.
Do not make the mistake of pushing too
far up. At the top your arms should be vertical over your chest. If
you’re pushing too far toward your head, it is because you’re failing to
arc down on the descent.
7. Training ‘the Platform’
For long term improvements in your bench
pressing, you need to get stronger in a number of areas. First of all in
the ‘platform’. The base of support from which you press.
This means getting stronger in the upper
and mid back. That sounds counter-intuitive to increasing your pressing
strength, but the lats and traps and some of the most important muscles
when bench pressing.
Have plenty of rows and pulling exercises
in your routine to build up the base of support that will allow you to
press big weights.
8. Training the Bottom
The bottom portion of the lift, pushing
the bar off the chest, is where you are at the most mechanically
disadvantaged position.
To get stronger in this position you should focus your training on two thing.
a). Overcoming strength, with exercises such as pause bench press and pin presses.
b). Range of motion with exercises like dumbbell bench press and elevated push ups.
9. Training the Top
The top of the bench press is more
reliant on the shoulders and triceps. As such you should train those
muscles with military and push presses, triceps extensions and dips.
10. Training specificity
Finally, to get better at bench press you should bench press. That might sound obvious, but specificity is important.
Do assistance exercises that closely
mirror the positions you need to be in to press, to see a greater carry
over and benefit from these exercises.
Follow these ten tips and you will see your pressing strength increase quickly.
One final point I want to make is to stay
healthy. Too much bench pressing is going to lead to rotator cuff
issues. Be sure to moderate your volume and intensity.
Lifting as much weight as possible is how
you test your strength, not how you develop it. Train at lighter
weights for higher reps and focus on increasing muscle mass to build
your strength.
Combine sensible training with a prehab
and mobility routine to make sure you maintain full range of motion and
keep your shoulders healthy. Too much pressing will lead to problems
down the road and ultimately hinder your progress, if you do not balance
it out with opposing movements and flexibility.
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